Course
Description:
This class is a continuation of Biology to help you
understand the integral relationships and relevance of biology in our
world and prepare you to find success on the AP Biology test to receive
college Biology credit. Hands-on experiences using scientific equipment
and procedures will be used to help you understand some of the basic
principles and theories of biology, such as
biochemistry, cell structure and function, metabolism, genetics,
molecular basis of inheritance, DNA technology, evolution, microbiology,
classification, plants, animals, animal physiology, and ecology,
and how they apply to the eight major themes on the AP Biology exam.
1.
Science as a Process (NOS) 5. Relationship of Structure to
Function
2.
Evolution
6. Regulation
3.
Energy Transfer
7. Interdependence in Nature
4.
Continuity and Change
8. Science, Technology, and Society (NOS)
We will explore
concepts through scientific reading and writing, demonstrations,
lectures and interactive assignments, and then you will apply the
concepts through labs and practice problem activities and independent
homework. Short quizzes and tests will also be used to determine your
grasps of the concepts and prepare you for the format of the AP Exam.
These skills will help develop your scientific thinking to be used for
the rest of your life, help prepare you to find success on the AP
Biology test to receive college Biology credit and they will also be
used for success in future college courses of Biology.
Text:
Campbell, Neil and Reece, Jane (8th edition, newest).
Biology. Pearson/Prentice-Hall,
We will have a set of textbooks to use in class and there is an
online resource for the text book that can be found at
www.biology.com to use at home or
when not at school.
Reference
Materials:
Class Website
AP Biology Test Prep Book (Cliff Notes or Princeton Review highly
recommended)
Resources for
Laboratory Activities and Demonstrations:
AP Biology Lab Manual for
Students
Other Materials
needed for class:
Organization is an important part of your success in AP
Biology. Your planner should be carried everyday. If you don't have one,
get one...this will be your pass out of the classroom for anything. In
addition, you will need to bring a 3 section bound lab notebook. All lab
investigations, notes, class work and homework will be recorded in the
bound lab notebook in sections. A calculator will also be needed for the
many computations studied in AP Biology. Finally, a #2 pencil will be
needed for every test taken throughout the year and some kind of writing
utensil will be needed daily.
Effective Classroom Community
I would like our classroom to become a tight community; all working
together to help each other find the greatest success on the AP Biology
Exam and learn the maximum amount possible during the class. The
following areas will help establish this community.
- Lab Groups: With
activities or labs being held once or twice a week for 60 minute
sections, you need to chose individuals you can work with
efficiently and effectively. Your lab groups will be 2-4
individuals working together to question, make hypotheses, write
procedures or draw pictures to test those hypotheses, collect and
analyze data, and draw conclusions from the data collected.
Written reports with this information will be included in your lab
notebooks and graded.
- Study Groups:
You’ll also need to establish study groups that will exchange
contact information to be able ask questions from home on an
assignment or to study together before quizzes and tests. Your study
group can also stay after school to work on practice tests or to do
extensions of labs we do in class.
- Individual problem
discussion as a class: Finally, during each chapter, review
questions from the text book and old AP Exam questions that relate
to concepts being studied will be assigned and discussed as a group
to increase our understanding of the concepts.
Grading Policy:
The following grading scale will be used throughout each quarter
using the total points of all your assignments.
100-93% = A
92-90% = A- 89-87% = B+ 86-83% = B 82-80% =B-
79-77% = C+ 76-73% = C 72-70% = C- 69-60% = D
Family access is the
district wide grading program where students and parents can access many
important aspects of student life in the district. Current real life
grades are available to view from family access during the year to
determine your progress in the class. If you include an updated email
address with your signature at the bottom of the questions assigned
about the class website, I will send a weekly progress report to that
email address.
If a student receives
a 4 or 5 on the AP Biology Exam, the final grade for that student will
be changed to an A, if an A was not already earned in the class.
Graded Assignments
Through out each unit you will be doing assignments to support the
concepts that are being taught.
-
Chapter section
review questions will be assigned to support assigned reading
each night but will not be graded.
-
Activities
will be reviewed at the beginning of the class period following the
day they were assigned and grades will be entered in the grade book.
-
Labs will be
a very important part of your preparation for the AP test. To
get the most out of each recommended lab we will be doing,
students will need to come prepared for lab days with their pre-lab
competed. The classroom door will be locked on lab days and
only those with completed pre-labs can enter. On the day following a
lab completion, analysis questions will be due for a grade in the
grade book.
If assignments are not
done when due, then they will be assigned late credit and need to
be checked off on the student’s own time such as before or after school.
Once a unit is completed, assignments for that unit will no longer be
accepted for credit. All notes, review questions, lab reports and any
other assignments for class will be recorded in our class science
notebook.
Magazine Articles
Throughout the year, students will find be finding articles that relate
to concepts from the unit we are studying to one of the current real world application
topics . The students will be required
to summarize the article through one of a variety of methods, such as
pictures, analogies, news broadcast, or written summary and then share
what ever they created about the topics in the article with the class.
Quizzes and Tests
Short quizzes will be given weekly during a unit as well to check
students’ understanding of the ideas covered that week and to evaluate
the students’ abilities to answer AP test-like questions individually.
These quizzes will be graded in class using scoring guides so students
understand how they are graded. Tests will only be given after more than
one chapter is completed and will include information from the multiple
chapters like the AP Exam. All students wanting to improve their score
on a test can come in and do test corrections with the teacher if the
have completed the flash cards for the necessary chapters as well as the
test review prior to taking the test. Half
credit will then be given for missed questions that are corrected. These
corrections must be done before the next unit test.
Make up work from
absences
To help students avoid getting behind, all make up work will be
posted online and students need to take the responsibility for getting
their own make up work from this website. Any work that can be done at
home should be completed before returning to class. Work that was due on
the day of an absence is due on the day you return. Appointments need to
be made within one week to make up missed lab investigations, quizzes,
or tests. Make ups can only be completed for excused absences. The
student must make the arrangements for the make-up with the teacher as
soon as they return. If a student feels they have special circumstances,
write them down and have parents sign and turn them in for review to
receive a due date extension.
THE MAJOR
CONCEPTS WE WILL BE STUDYING
(with approximate emphasis on
the AP Exam)
|
1. Molecules and Cells 25%
A. Chemistry of Life 7%
Water
Organic
molecules in organisms
Free
energy changes
Enzymes
B. Cells 10%
Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Membranes
Subcellular organization
Cell cycle
C. Cellular Energetics 8%
Coupled reactions
Fermentation and cellular respiration
Photosynthesis
|
2. Heredity and Evolution 25%
A. Heredity 8%
Meiosis and
gametogenesis
Eukaryotic
chromosomes
Inheritance
patterns
B. Molecular Genetics 9%
RNA and DNA
structure and function
Gene
regulation
Mutation
Viral
structure and replication
Nucleic acid
technology and applications
C. Evolutionary Biology 8%
Early
evolution of life
Evidence for
evolution
Mechanisms of
evolution |
3. Organisms and Populations 50%
A. Diversity of organisms 8%
Evolutionary
patterns
Survey of the
diversity of life
Phylogenetic
classification
Evolutionary
relationships
B. Structure and Function of Plants and Animals 32%
Reproduction, growth, and development
Structural, physiological, and behavior
adaptations
Response to the environment
C. Ecology 10%
Population dynamics
Communities and ecosystems
Global issues
|
Unit Course Outline:
Introduction to Class, Text and Science Process Chapter
1 (1 week)
Science Article Topic: Importance of the Scientific Process
Lab Experiences:
Inquiry vs. Discovery Exploration
Unit 1: Chemistry of Life
Chapters
2-6 (2
weeks)
Structure of an atom,
Types of chemical bonding, Functional groups, Classification and
formation of Macromolecules, Characteristics of enzymes, and Water
Possible Science Article Topics: Water’s role in life
processes, Chemicals in our body and environment
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 1: Osmosis and Diffusion
AP Lab 2:
Enzyme Catalysis & Toothpickase
Unit 2:
Cellular Structure and
Function
Chapters 7-12 (5 weeks)
Fluid mosaic model of the plasma membrane, Types of cellular
transport, Subcellular organization, Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells,
Metabolism, Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy,
Photosynthesis, Cell Communication, The Cell Cycle
Possible Science Article Topics: Cancer, Animal and Plant
Interdependance
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab
4: Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis
AP Lab 5: Cell Respiration
Unit 3:
Genetics Chapters
13-21
(5 weeks)
Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles, Mendel and the Gene Idea, The
Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance, The Molecular Basis of Inheritance,
From Gene to Protein, Control of Gene Expression, Viruses,
Biotechnology, Genomes and Their Evolution
Possible Science Article Topics: Stem cell research, Cloning,
Human genome
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 3: Mitosis and Meiosis
AP Lab 7: Genetics of Drosophila
AP Lab 6a: Transformation of E.coli
AP Lab 6b: DNA Fingerprinting
Unit 4: Mechanisms of Evolution
Chapters 22-25 (3 weeks)
Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View of Life, The Evolution of
Populations, The Origin of Species, The History of Life on Earth
Possible Science Article Topics: History of life on
Earth, How things change over time
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 8: Population Genetics and Evolution
Unit 5: Evolutionary History of
Biological Diversity Chapters 26-28 and 31 (2 weeks)
Phylogeny and the Tree of Life, Bacteria and Archaea, Protists, Fungi
Possible Science Article Topics: Bacteria that make us sick,
Bacteria that keep us healthy, Single celled organisms in our world, The
role fungus plays in an ecosystem,
Lab Experiences:
Survey of Protists
Fungus Hunt and Identification
Unit 6: Plant Form and Function
Chapters 29-30 and 35-39 (4 weeks)
Plant Diversity I: How Plants Colonized Land, Plant Diversity II: The
Evolution of Seed Plants, Plant Structure, Growth, and Development,
Transport in Vascular Plants, Soil and Plant Nutrition, Angiosperm
Reproduction and Biotechnology, Plant Responses to Internal and External
Signals
Possible Science Article Topics: Genetically engineered
crops, Invasive species, Agriculture, Specialized plant behavior
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 9: Transpiration
Unit 7: Animal Form and Function
Chapters 32-34 and 40-51 (4 weeks)
An Introduction to Animal Diversity, Invertebrates, Vertebrates,
Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function, Animal Nutrition,
Circulation and Gas Exchange, The Immune System, Osmoregulation and
Excretion, Hormones and the Endocrine System, Animal Reproduction,
Animal Development, Neurons, Synapses, and Signaling, Nervous Systems,
Sensory and Motor Mechanisms, Animal Behavior
Possible Science Article Topics: Specific animals, Importance
of one of the many body systems in our well being, Affects of drugs on
our body systems, How animals’ form leads to function
Lab Experiences:
AP
Lab 10: Blood Physiology and the Circulatory System
Unit 8: Ecology
Chapters 52-56
(3 weeks)
An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere, Population Ecology,
Community Ecology, Ecosystems, Conservation Biology and Restoration
Ecology
Possible Science Article Topics: Global Warming, Acid-Rain,
Human impacts on environment, importance of climate on species in an
environment
Lab Experiences:
AP
Lab 11: Animal Behavior
AP
Lab 12: Dissolved Oxygen and Primary Productivity
Unit 9: Review of 8 Themes and Past
Exams (1
week)
I
am looking forward to a great year with you and hope that we don't have
to use the discipline procedures because you all we be so well behaved
now that you are in high school.