Syllabus

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Course Description:
This class is a continuation of Biology to help you understand the integral relationships and relevance of biology in our world and prepare you to find success on the AP Biology test to receive college Biology credit. Hands-on experiences using scientific equipment and procedures will be used to help you understand some of the basic principles and theories of biology, such as biochemistry, cell structure and function, metabolism, genetics, molecular basis of inheritance, DNA technology, evolution, microbiology, classification, plants, animals, animal physiology, and ecology, and how they apply to the eight major themes on the AP Biology exam.

1. Science as a Process (NOS)             5. Relationship of Structure to Function

2. Evolution                                         6. Regulation

3. Energy Transfer                               7. Interdependence in Nature

4. Continuity and Change                     8. Science, Technology, and Society (NOS)

We will explore concepts through scientific reading and writing, demonstrations, lectures and interactive assignments, and then you will apply the concepts through labs and practice problem activities and independent homework.  Short quizzes and tests will also be used to determine your grasps of the concepts and prepare you for the format of the AP Exam. These skills will help develop your scientific thinking to be used for the rest of your life, help prepare you to find success on the AP Biology test to receive college Biology credit and they will also be used for success in future college courses of Biology.

Text:
Campbell, Neil and Reece, Jane (8th edition, newest). Biology. Pearson/Prentice-Hall,
We will have a set of textbooks to use in class and there is an online resource for the text book that can be found at www.biology.com to use at home or when not at school.

Reference Materials:
Class Website
AP Biology Test Prep Book (Cliff Notes or Princeton Review highly recommended)

Resources for Laboratory Activities and Demonstrations:
AP Biology Lab Manual for Students

Other Materials needed for class:
Organization is an important part of your success in AP Biology. Your planner should be carried everyday. If you don't have one, get one...this will be your pass out of the classroom for anything. In addition, you will need to bring a 3 section bound lab notebook. All lab investigations, notes, class work and homework will be recorded in the bound lab notebook in sections. A calculator will also be needed for the many computations studied in AP Biology.  Finally, a #2 pencil will be needed for every test taken throughout the year and some kind of writing utensil will be needed daily.

Effective Classroom Community
I would like our classroom to become a tight community; all working together to help each other find the greatest success on the AP Biology Exam and learn the maximum amount possible during the class.  The following areas will help establish this community.

  • Lab Groups: With activities or labs being held once or twice a week for 60 minute sections, you need to chose individuals you can work with efficiently and effectively. Your lab groups will be 2-4 individuals working together to question, make hypotheses, write procedures or draw pictures to test those hypotheses, collect and analyze data, and draw conclusions from the data collected. Written reports with this information will be included in your lab notebooks and graded.
  • Study Groups: You’ll also need to establish study groups that will exchange contact information to be able ask questions from home on an assignment or to study together before quizzes and tests. Your study group can also stay after school to work on practice tests or to do extensions of labs we do in class.
  • Individual problem discussion as a class: Finally, during each chapter, review questions from the text book and old AP Exam questions that relate to concepts being studied will be assigned and discussed as a group to increase our understanding of the concepts.

Grading Policy:
The following grading scale will be used throughout each quarter using the total points of all your assignments. 
100-93% = A              92-90% = A-   89-87% = B+   86-83% = B        82-80% =B-  
79-77% = C+              76-73% = C     72-70% = C-   69-60% = D

Family access is the district wide grading program where students and parents can access many important aspects of student life in the district. Current real life grades are available to view from family access during the year to determine your progress in the class. If you include an updated email address with your signature at the bottom of the questions assigned about the class website, I will send a weekly progress report to that email address.

If a student receives a 4 or 5 on the AP Biology Exam, the final grade for that student will be changed to an A, if an A was not already earned in the class.

Graded Assignments
Through out each unit you will be doing assignments to support the concepts that are being taught.

  • Chapter section review questions will be assigned to support assigned reading each night but will not be graded.

  • Activities will be reviewed at the beginning of the class period following the day they were assigned and grades will be entered in the grade book.

  • Labs will be a very important part of your preparation for the AP test. To get the most out of each recommended lab we will be doing, students will need to come prepared for lab days with their pre-lab competed. The classroom door will be locked on lab days and only those with completed pre-labs can enter. On the day following a lab completion, analysis questions will be due for a grade in the grade book.

If assignments are not done when due, then they will be assigned late credit and need to be checked off on the student’s own time such as before or after school. Once a unit is completed, assignments for that unit will no longer be accepted for credit. All notes, review questions, lab reports and any other assignments for class will be recorded in our class science notebook.

Magazine Articles
Throughout the year, students will find be finding articles that relate to concepts from the unit we are studying to one of the current real world application topics . The students will be required to summarize the article through one of a variety of methods, such as pictures, analogies, news broadcast, or written summary and then share what ever they created about the topics in the article with the class.

Quizzes and Tests
Short quizzes will be given weekly during a unit as well to check students’ understanding of the ideas covered that week and to evaluate the students’ abilities to answer AP test-like questions individually.  These quizzes will be graded in class using scoring guides so students understand how they are graded. Tests will only be given after more than one chapter is completed and will include information from the multiple chapters like the AP Exam. All students wanting to improve their score on a test can come in and do test corrections with the teacher if the have completed the flash cards for the necessary chapters as well as the test review prior to taking the test. Half credit will then be given for missed questions that are corrected. These corrections must be done before the next unit test.

Make up work from absences
To help students avoid getting behind, all make up work will be posted online and students need to take the responsibility for getting their own make up work from this website. Any work that can be done at home should be completed before returning to class. Work that was due on the day of an absence is due on the day you return. Appointments need to be made within one week to make up missed lab investigations, quizzes, or tests. Make ups can only be completed for excused absences. The student must make the arrangements for the make-up with the teacher as soon as they return. If a student feels they have special circumstances, write them down and have parents sign and turn them in for review to receive a due date extension.

THE MAJOR CONCEPTS WE WILL BE STUDYING (with approximate emphasis on the AP Exam)

1. Molecules and Cells 25%
     A. Chemistry of Life 7%
             Water
             Organic molecules in organisms
             Free energy changes
             Enzymes

B. Cells 10%
        Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
        Membranes
        Subcellular organization
        Cell cycle

C. Cellular Energetics 8%
        Coupled reactions
        Fermentation and cellular respiration
        Photosynthesis

 

2. Heredity and Evolution 25%
     A. Heredity 8%
            Meiosis and gametogenesis
            Eukaryotic chromosomes
            Inheritance patterns
    
     B. Molecular Genetics 9%
            RNA and DNA structure and function
            Gene regulation
            Mutation
            Viral structure and replication
            Nucleic acid technology and applications
    
     C. Evolutionary Biology 8%
            Early evolution of life
            Evidence for evolution
            Mechanisms of evolution

3. Organisms and Populations 50%
     A. Diversity of organisms 8%
            Evolutionary patterns
            Survey of the diversity of life
            Phylogenetic classification
            Evolutionary relationships

B. Structure and Function of Plants and Animals 32%
      Reproduction, growth, and development
      Structural, physiological, and behavior adaptations
      Response to the environment

C. Ecology 10%
      Population dynamics
      Communities and ecosystems
      Global issues

 


Unit Course Outline:

Introduction to Class, Text and Science Process    Chapter 1                               (1 week)
Science Article Topic: Importance of the Scientific Process
Lab Experiences:
Inquiry vs. Discovery Exploration

Unit 1: Chemistry of Life     Chapters 2-6                                                                (2 weeks)
Structure of an atom, Types of chemical bonding, Functional groups, Classification and formation of Macromolecules, Characteristics of enzymes, and Water
Possible Science Article Topics: Water’s role in life processes, Chemicals in our body and environment
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 1: Osmosis and Diffusion
AP Lab 2: Enzyme Catalysis & Toothpickase

Unit 2: Cellular Structure and Function     Chapters 7-12                                      (5 weeks)
Fluid mosaic model of the plasma membrane, Types of cellular transport, Subcellular organization, Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, Metabolism, Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy, Photosynthesis, Cell Communication, The Cell Cycle
Possible Science Article Topics: Cancer, Animal and Plant Interdependance
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 4: Plant Pigments and Photosynthesis
AP Lab 5: Cell Respiration

Unit 3: Genetics         Chapters 13-21                                                                       (5 weeks)
Meiosis and Sexual Life Cycles, Mendel and the Gene Idea, The Chromosomal Basis of Inheritance, The Molecular Basis of Inheritance, From Gene to Protein, Control of Gene Expression, Viruses, Biotechnology, Genomes and Their Evolution
Possible Science Article Topics: Stem cell research, Cloning, Human genome
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 3: Mitosis and Meiosis
AP Lab 7: Genetics of Drosophila
AP Lab 6a: Transformation of E.coli
AP Lab 6b: DNA Fingerprinting

Unit 4: Mechanisms of Evolution    Chapters 22-25                                                (3 weeks)
Descent with Modification: A Darwinian View of Life, The Evolution of Populations, The Origin of Species, The History of Life on Earth
Possible Science Article Topics: History of life on Earth, How things change over time
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 8: Population Genetics and Evolution

Unit 5: Evolutionary History of Biological Diversity    Chapters 26-28 and 31     (2 weeks)
Phylogeny and the Tree of Life, Bacteria and Archaea, Protists, Fungi
Possible Science Article Topics: Bacteria that make us sick, Bacteria that keep us healthy, Single celled organisms in our world, The role fungus plays in an ecosystem,
Lab Experiences:
Survey of Protists
Fungus Hunt and Identification

Unit 6: Plant Form and Function                Chapters 29-30 and 35-39                  (4 weeks)
Plant Diversity I: How Plants Colonized Land, Plant Diversity II: The Evolution of Seed Plants, Plant Structure, Growth, and Development, Transport in Vascular Plants, Soil and Plant Nutrition, Angiosperm Reproduction and Biotechnology, Plant Responses to Internal and External Signals
Possible Science Article Topics: Genetically engineered crops, Invasive species, Agriculture, Specialized plant behavior
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 9: Transpiration

Unit 7: Animal Form and Function             Chapters 32-34 and 40-51                  (4 weeks)
An Introduction to Animal Diversity, Invertebrates, Vertebrates, Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function,  Animal Nutrition, Circulation and Gas Exchange, The Immune System, Osmoregulation and Excretion, Hormones and the Endocrine System, Animal Reproduction, Animal Development, Neurons, Synapses, and Signaling, Nervous Systems, Sensory and Motor Mechanisms, Animal Behavior
Possible Science Article Topics: Specific animals, Importance of one of the many body systems in our well being, Affects of drugs on our body systems, How animals’ form leads to function
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 10: Blood Physiology and the Circulatory System
 

Unit 8: Ecology          Chapters 52-56                                                                        (3 weeks)
An Introduction to Ecology and the Biosphere, Population Ecology, Community Ecology, Ecosystems, Conservation Biology and Restoration Ecology
Possible Science Article Topics: Global Warming, Acid-Rain, Human impacts on environment, importance of climate on species in an environment
Lab Experiences:
AP Lab 11: Animal Behavior
AP Lab 12: Dissolved Oxygen and Primary Productivity


Unit 9:
Review of 8 Themes and Past Exams                                                            (1 week)

 

Classroom Expectations:
Respect
yourselves, each other, the school and all its contents, and Mrs. Berwick. Take Responsibility for yourself and your actions. J
The Student Handbook rules will also be enforced in our class as well as throughout the school so make sure you understand them fully. If I see or hear food or drink, cell phones or any other electronic devices out in class there will be consequences.

If any science items are broken or damaged by students, a fine will be assessed to that student to replace the items.

Discipline Procedures:
--
Warning
--Removal to the hallway until an appropriate time for teacher to leave to discuss behavior, if an understanding is made; student can return to class but will have to get makeup work from classmates. Prohibited items will be confiscated for the rest of the period.
--Removal from class, a phone call home to discuss situation, and letter to take responsibility for return. Prohibited items will be confiscated and turned into front office to be picked up by parents.
-- Removal from class, a phone call home to discuss situation again, and a meeting with parents, Mrs. Berwick and a counselor.
--Referral to administrator

* * * Depending on severity of violation, actions may not occur in order

I am looking forward to a great year with you and hope that we don't have to use the discipline procedures because you all we be so well behaved now that you are in high school.